Respuesta :
It has no effect on the probability of the gamete receiving a dominant allele for pea shape.
Hope that helps
Answer-
Probability of the gamete receiving a dominant allele for pea shape if it has dominant allele for flower color is
[tex]\frac{9}{16}[/tex]
Explanation-
Let "P" represents purple color and "p" represents white color.
While "R" represents round pea seed while "r" represents wrinkled pea seed
Genotype of parent with both heterozygous trait - PpRr
PR Pr pR pr
PR PPRR PPRr PpRR PpRr
Pr PPRr PPrr PpRr Pprr
pR PpRR PpRr ppRR ppRr
pr PpRr Pprr ppRr pprr
Possible genotypes are –
PPRR-1
PPRr-2
PpRR- 1
PpRr-4
PPrr-1
Pprr-2
PpRR-1
ppRR-1
ppRr-2
pprr-1
Out of 16 possible genotype of offspring , 12 have dominant allele for flower color i.e "P"
Among these 12 pea plants, 9 have dominant allele for flower shape i.e "R"
Thus , probability of the gamete receiving a dominant allele for pea shape if it has dominant allele for flower color is
[tex]\frac{9}{16}[/tex]