Peripheral neurons are of two types, sensory and motor. Sensory (afferent) neurons bring information about the world within and around the body from sense organs to the brain and spinal cord, while motor (efferent) neurons carry messages from the brain and spinal cord out to the muscles and glands.
The median nerve is most likely responsible for passing the information from the brain to the hand. As it furnishes motor functions to the wrist, hand, and forearm.
A nerve may be defined as a glimmering white cord-like bundle of fibers in the body of an organism that usually transmits impulses of sensation to the brain or spinal cord, and impulses from the brain to the muscles and organs.
The median nerve provides the motor function to the specific organs of the body through motor neurons. Motor neurons typically transmit impulses of sensation from the brain and spinal cord to the muscles and specific organs.
This function of motor neurons is very vastly studied under the classification of the Peripheral nervous system.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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