Respuesta :

3H₂ + N₂ = 2NH₃

V(H₂)/3 = V(NH₃)/2

V(NH₃)=2V(H₂)/3

V(NH₃)=2*4.50/3=3.00 L

3.00 L

Answer: The volume of ammonia gas produced will be 3 Liters.

Explanation:

At STP:

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume.

The chemical reaction for the formation of ammonia follows the equation:

[tex]N_2+3H_2\rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]

It is given that nitrogen gas is present in excess. Thus, hydrogen gas is considered as limiting reagent.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

[tex]3\times 22.4L[/tex] of hydrogen produces [tex]2\times 22.4L[/tex] of ammonia gas.

So, 4.5 L of hydrogen gas will produce = [tex]\frac{2\times 22.4L}{3\times 22.4L}\times 4.5L=3L[/tex] of ammonia gas.

Hence, the volume of ammonia gas produced will be 3 Liters.