A 0.023 kg beetle is sitting on a record player 0.15 m from the center of the record. If it takes 0.070 N of force to keep the beetle moving in a circle on the record, what is the tangential speed of the beetle?

Respuesta :

Tangential speed= 0.68 m/s

Answer:

0.68 m/s

Explanation:

The centripetal force that keeps the beetle moving in circle is given by:

[tex]F=m\frac{v^2}{r}[/tex]

where

m is the mass of the beetle

v is the tangential speed of the beetle

r is the distance of the beetle from the center of the record

In this problem, we know the force (F=0.070 N), the mass of the beetle (m=0.023 kg) and the distance from the center (r=0.15 m), therefore we can re-arrange the equation to find the tangential speed:

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{Fr}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{(0.070 N)(0.15 m)}{0.023 kg}}=0.68 m/s[/tex]