Respuesta :
In this case, since the standard deviation is known and the sample size is less than 30, we will use the t-distribution. The formula for calculating the confidence interval is:
Confidence Interval = X ± t * s / sqrt(n)
Where,
X = sample mean = $664.14
t = t score (taken from standard distribution tables)
s = standard deviation = $297.29
n = sample size = 14
At Degrees of Freedom = n – 1 = 13 and 98% Confidence interval, z = 2.65
Substituting the values in the equation:
Confidence Interval = 664.14 ± 2.65 * 297.29 / sqrt(14)
Confidence Interval = 664.14 ± 210.55
Confidence Interval = 453.59 to 874.69
ANSWER: $453.56 < CI < $874.72The 98% confidence interval for the true mean checking account balance for all local customers is: $453.59 < CI < $874.69.
Confidence interval
Confidence Interval = X ± z × s / √(n)
Where:
Sample mean = $664.14
z score for 98% confidence interval=2.65
Standard deviation = $297.29
Sample size = 14
Let plug in the formula
Confidence Interval = 664.14 ± 2.65 × 297.29 / √(14)
Confidence Interval = 664.14 ± 2.65 × 297.29 /3.741657
Confidence Interval = 664.14 ± 210.55
Confidence Interval =(664.14 -210.55); (664.14 + 210.55)
Confidence Interval = $453.59 < CI < $874.69
Therefore the 98% confidence interval for the true mean checking account balance for all local customers is: $453.59 < CI < $874.69.
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