Respuesta :
The atomic mass of neon is 20 amu.
20 amu = 10 p + 10 n
Neon has an atomic number , Z = 10 and contains 10 protons and 10 neutrons. It can completely filled electron shells and it is thus a noble gas. i.e. the number of 10 protons in the nucleus which defines the element.
20 amu = 10 p + 10 n
Neon has an atomic number , Z = 10 and contains 10 protons and 10 neutrons. It can completely filled electron shells and it is thus a noble gas. i.e. the number of 10 protons in the nucleus which defines the element.
Average Atomic mass = 20.2 amu
To calculate the average atomic mass of neon, we need to know it's naturally occurring isotopes, and the masses of these it's different isotopes.
The isotopes of neon are;
- Ne-20; 90.92% of the atoms are Ne-20 with 10 neutrons and has a mass of 19.99amu .
- Ne-21; 0.3% of the atoms are Ne -21, with 11 neutrons and has a mass of 20.99amu .
- Ne-22; 8.85% of the atoms are Ne -22, with 12 neutrons and has a mass of 21.99amu .
Thus;
Average Atomic mass = (90.92% × 19.99) + (0.3% × 20.99) + (8.85% × 21.99)
Average Atomic mass = 20.184 amu
To the nearest tenth gives 20.2 amu
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