What value represents the horizontal translation from the graph of the parent function f(x) = x2 to the graph of the function
g(x) = (x – 4)2 + 2?

Respuesta :

the -4  represents  a horizontal translation of 4 units to the right

Answer:

[tex]-4[/tex] Graph of parent function is shifted to right by 4 units.

Step-by-step explanation:  

We have been given a parent function [tex]f(x)=x^2[/tex] and another function [tex]g(x)=(x-4)^2+2[/tex]. We are asked to determine the horizontal translation from the graph of the parent function to the graph of the function g(x).

Let us recall translation rules.  

Horizontal translation:  

[tex]f(x)\rightarrow f(x-a)=\text{Graph shifted to the right by 'a' units}[/tex]

[tex]f(x)\rightarrow f(x+a)=\text{Graph shifted to the left by 'a' units}[/tex]

Vertical translation:

[tex]f(x)\rightarrow f(x)-a=\text{Graph shifted downwards by 'a' units}[/tex]

[tex]f(x)\rightarrow f(x)+a=\text{Graph shifted upwards by 'a' units}[/tex]

Upon comparing our functions, we can see that parent function is shifted to right by 4 units and upwards by 2 units to get the the function g(x).

Therefore, the value horizontal translation is [tex]-4[/tex], which indicates the graph is shifted to right by 4 units.