The correct answer is In the stratosphere, temperature increases with altitude.
The image above illustrates the severe temperature inversion that defines the stratosphere. This layer has low mixing and is stable. Pollutants and other particles may therefore spend a long time in the stratosphere. When a thin layer of polar air flows into lower latitudes, the inversion caused by a cold front is particularly visible. An inversion is produced because the shallow air mass's associated air is cooler than the air above. Within the vertical layer of the troposphere where they are present, inversions encourage stability. Using terminology from the National Weather Service A layer of the atmosphere known as a temperature inversion has rising air temperature with height. A cap has an inversion in the bottom portion. The layer is the cap.
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