Based on the United States criminal law and the situation described in the excerpt, the procedure the police most likely forget is that "they did not have probable cause to question the woman."
Probable Cause is a term that is used to describe the requirement found in the Fourth Amendment that must usually be fulfilled before the police make an arrest, conduct a search, or receive a warrant.
Generally, courts usually find the probable cause when there is an adequate basis for believing that a crime may have been committed or when evidence of the crime is present in the place to be searched.
However, arrest without probable cause by the police is usually considered to be a violation of the citizens in some cases.
Therefore, in this case, given that the police only receive a tip about a woman on the street who has been seen trying to lure dogs into her yard with treats, then it is considered that the police might not have probable cause to have a search warrant.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option B. they did not have probable cause to question the woman
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