If oxygen and carbon dioxide act as ideal gases, then the volume of carbon dioxide produced is 0.5 L.
To calculate the volume of carbon dioxide produced, we need to write the balanced reaction equation for carbon monoxide combustion:
[tex]2CO + O_{2}[/tex] → [tex]2CO_{2}[/tex]
Assuming standard temperature and pressure and that all the gases involved act as ideal gases, 1 mole of gas will have a volume of 22.4 L
22.4 L : 1 mol = 250 mL : X
X = 1 mol * 0.25 L / 22.4 L = 0.0112 mol
Because 1 mol of oxygen produces 2 moles of carbon dioxide, then 0.0112 mol of oxygen produces 2 * 0.0112 mol = 0.0224 mol of carbon dioxide. The volume of carbon dioxide produced is:
0.0224 * 22.4 L = 0.5 L
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