Prime factorization of 10 x 4 is 2 x 5 x 2 x 2.
Finding the prime numbers that are multiplied together to produce the original number is the process of prime factorization. The prime factors of 16, for instance, are 2 x 2 x 2 x 2.
Any number can be represented as a sum of prime numbers by prime factorization. A number with exactly two factors, 1 and the number itself, is said to be a prime number. As an illustration, the prime factorization of 18 is 2 x 3 x 3. Here, the two main factors of 18 are 2 and 3. For instance, 72 = 2 x 3 x 3 x 2 can be written as a product of prime factors. The prime factorization of 72 is said to be the expression 2 x 3 x 3 x 2.
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