In most democratic countries like the US, the governor of the state has both the executive and legislative powers. Hence, the following occur in the following scenarios
1. When the Governor wants to speak with the state legislature before signing the bill, he can discuss with the state legislature. Before a bill reaches the governor, the state legislatures look through the bill, debate, vote and pass the bill. Then only the governor receives the bill. This act in which the governor allows to amend bill passed by the state legislature is known as 'amendatory veto'.
2. When the Governor doesn't like the bill, the Governor can decline the entire bill. In view of the amendments, a governor has the power to reject the bill if he dislikes such bill without discussing with his legislators or representatives. This act by which the governor has the right to reject the bill is known as 'veto'.
3. When the Governor doesn't like certain parts of the bill, he can strike out certain lines or parts of the bill. The amendments also give the governor the authority to strike off certain lines or individual portions of the bill while the remaining part remains the same. This act by which the governor has the right to cross out certain parts of the bill is known as 'line-item veto'.
A bill is proposed legislation under consideration by a legislature. A bill does not become law until it is passed by the legislature as well as, in most cases, approved by the executive. Once a bill has been enacted into law, it is called an act of the legislature, or a statute.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above
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The complete question goes thus:
You are a governor. A bill that recently passed the state senate is on your desk, and you don't like it. Explain what you can do in each of the following three scenarios.
1. You want to speak with the state legislature before signing the bill
2. You don't like the whole bill.
3. You don't like certain parts of the bill.
