Using the given the box plot:
the first quartile of the data set is: 12
the median value of the data set is: 16
How to Determine the Five-number Summary of a Box Plot?
The five-number summary that is displayed by a box plot include:
- Minimum value: this is the value which is at the far end of the left whisker.
- First Quartile: which is the value at the beginning of the edge of the box.
- Median value: this is the value at the point where the vertical line divides the box.
- Third Quartile: which is the value at the beginning of the edge of the box.
- Minimum value: this is the value at the far end of the right whisker of the box plot.
Using the box plot given, the five-number summary that is displayed include:
- Minimum value: 9
- First Quartile: 12
- Median value: 16
- Third Quartile: 19
- Minimum value: 24
Thus, we can state that, given the box plot:
the first quartile of the data set is: 12
the median value of the data set is: 16
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