Two trains, Wand X are located 150 miles away from each other. Train W leaves Abbington bound for Belville, and train X leaves Belville bound for Abbington. If train W travels at 45 miles per hour and train X travels at 55 miles per hour what is the distance, in miles, that train W travels before they cross paths?

Respuesta :

At time [tex]t[/tex] (in hours), train W travels a distance of

[tex](45\,\mathrm{mph})t[/tex]

away from Abbington. Meanwhile, train X starts 150 mi away from Abbington and is getting closer, so its distance from Abbington is

[tex]150\,\mathrm{mi} - (55\,\mathrm{mph})t[/tex]

When the two trains meet, we have

[tex]45t = 150 - 55t[/tex]

Solve for [tex]t[/tex].

[tex]45t = 150 - 55t \implies 100t = 150 \implies t = \dfrac{150}{100} = 1.5[/tex]

The trains pass each other after 1.5 hours, at which point train W will have traveled a distance of

[tex](45\,\mathrm{mph})(1.5\,\mathrm h) = \boxed{67.5\,\rm mi}[/tex]