A solution is prepared by dissolving 6.42 g of Na_2SO_4 in enough water to make 135 mL of solution. Calculate the solution’s molarity.

Determine the concentration (in moles/L) of a solution made by dissolving 43.2 g of sodium chloride in 290 mL of solution.

Determine the concentration (in moles/L) of a solution made by dissolving 24.8 g of sodium chloride in 750 mL of solution.

How many grams of NaCl are contained in 350 mL of a 0.238 M solution of sodium chloride?

Calculate the mass of silver nitrate (in grams) in a 145 mL solution of 4.71 M AgNO_3.

Calculate the mass of silver nitrate (in grams) in a 290 mL solution of 4.71 M AgNO_3.

Respuesta :

  • The molarity of the solution is 0.33 M
  • Concentration = 2.54 mol/dm³
  • Concentration = 0.56 mol/dm³
  • Mass of NaCl =  4.87 g
  • Mass of AgNO₃ =  116.1 g
  • Mass of AgNO₃ =  232.2 g

What is the molarity of the solution?

The molarity of the solution is given as follows:

  • Molarity = mass/molar mass /volume (L)

Molarity = 6.42/142/0.135 = 0.33 M

What is the concentration of the solution?

The concentration of the solution is given below:

  • Concentration = mass/molar mass /volume (L)

Concentration = 43.2/58.5/0.29

Concentration = 2.54 mol/dm³

What is the concentration of the solution?

The concentration of the solution is given below:

Concentration = mass/molar mass /volume (L)

Concentration = 24.8/58.5/0.75

Concentration = 0.56 mol/dm³

What is the mass of NaCl?

  • The mass of the NaCl = concentration * molar mass * volume

Mass of NaCl = 0.238 * 58.5 * 0.35

Mass of NaCl =  4.87 g

What is the  mass of silver nitrate (in grams) in a 145 mL solution of 4.71 M AgNO₃?

  • The mass of the AgNO₃ = concentration * molar mass * volume

Mass of AgNO₃ = 4.71 * 170 * 0.145

Mass of AgNO₃ =  116.1 g

What is the  mass of silver nitrate (in grams) in a 145 mL solution of 4.71 M AgNO₃?

  • The mass of the AgNO₃ = concentration * molar mass * volume

Mass of AgNO₃ = 4.71 * 170 * 0.29

Mass of AgNO₃ =  232.2 g

In conclusion, the mass of the substances are derived from the volume and concentration of the solution as well as the molar mass of the substance.

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