Determine whether the given relation is an implicit solution to the given differential equation. Assume that the relationship does define y implicitly as a function x and use implicit differentiation.
x^2-sin (x+y)=1 ,dy/dx=2 x sec(x+y) - 1

Respuesta :

We cannot express the function [tex]x^{2} -sin(x+y)=1[/tex] in y=f(x) form it has an implicit function.

Given function [tex]x^{2} -sin(x+y)=1[/tex] and dy/dx=2x sec(x+y)-1

A relation is said to be an implicit solution of a differential equation involving x,y and derivatives of y with respect to x if defined explicit solution. In other words  the function which cannot be written as y=f(x).

Function is a relationship between two or more variables which have one value for each value of x.

We have to first differentiate the function with respect to x.

[tex]x^{2} -sin(x+y)=1[/tex]

2x-cos(x+y)(1+dy/dx)=0

2x-cos(x+y)+cos(x+y)dy/dx=0

cos(x+y) dy/dx=cos(x+y)-2x

dy/dx={cos(x+y)-2x}/cos(x+y)

dy/dx=cos(x+y)/cos(x+y)-2x/cos(x+y)

dy/dx=1-2x cos(x+y)

The given solution is incorrect.

when we solve the function to collect the variable y in one side we cannot be able to do that.

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