Two student clubs were selling t-shirts and school notebooks to raise money for an upcoming school event. In the first few minutes, club A sold 3 t-shirts and 2 notebooks, and made $19. Club B sold 1 t-shirt and 1 notebook, for a total of $8. Use the given matrix equation to solve for the cost of t-shirts and notebooks that were sold. Explain the steps that you took to solve this problem.

A matrix with 2 rows and 2 columns, where row 1 is 3 and 2 and row 2 is 1 and 1, is multiplied by matrix with 2 rows and 1 column, where row 1 is x and row 2 is y, equals a matrix with 2 rows and 1 column, where row 1 is 19 and row 2 is 8.

Respuesta :

Using a system of equations, it is found that the cost of a t-shirt is of $3 and the cost of a notebook is of $5.

What is a system of equations?

A system of equations is when two or more variables are related, and equations are built to find the values of each variable.

The variables are given as follows:

  • Variable x: Cost of a t-shirt.
  • Variable y: Cost of a notebook.

Considering the costs of the purchases of Clubs A and B, the matrices give the equations as follows:

  • 3x + 2y = 19.
  • x + y = 8 -> y = (8 - x).

Hence, replacing the second equation into the first:

3x + 2(8 - x) = 19

x = 3.

y = 8 - x = 8 - 3 = 5.

The cost of a t-shirt is of $3 and the cost of a notebook is of $5.

More can be learned about a system of equations at https://brainly.com/question/24342899

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