Giant Impact Theory: The Moon was formed by a collision between Earth and a planet the size of Mars.
Colliding planetesimal Hypothesis: Planetesimals collided and merged to form the Moon.
Capture Hypothesis: As it passed past, Earth's gravity locked the Moon into orbit.
Accretion Hypothesis: The Moon was produced from the same material cloud that created the Earth.
According to scientists, the following are the recognized theories of lunar formation:
According to this idea, a Mars-sized object named Theia collided with Earth, leaving a large portion of the planet to float in space, eventually forming the Moon. This is the most widely accepted idea of all since the Moon is moving away from Earth and its rocks are fairly similar to those of Earth.
1: According to this idea, the Moon was born somewhere else and was drawn into Earth's orbit by its gravity as it passed by.
2. Capture Hypothesis: According to this idea, the Moon and Earth arose from the same cloud of material at the same time.
3. Accretion Hypothesis: According to this idea, a vast number of small rocky objects known as planetesimals crashed and merged over a long period of time.
4. Colliding planetesimal Hypothesis: According to this idea, the Moon was formed by a huge number of small rocky objects known as planetesimals colliding and combining over a long period of time.
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