If a private citizen sues a business, it would be an example of "Civil Case".
"Civil Cases" are those cases in which private citizen or a business entity can sue each other in the court.
A Civil case usually begins at the point where an individual or business claims that they have been harmed by the actions of other party and want the relief by filling a complaint against each other.
Civil cases are not about breaking a criminal law.
Learn more about the Civil Cases here:-
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