The value of x for which the LCM and HCF of x and 12 are 120 and 4 respectively is 40.
What do we mean by Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) and Highest Common Factor (HCF)?
The Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) of the numbers is the smallest common multiple of the given numbers.
The Highest Common Factor (HCF) of the numbers is the greatest factor of the given numbers.
In the case of two numbers, the product of LCM and HCF is equal to the product of the numbers.
How do we solve the given question?
We are given two numbers, x and 12.
Their LCM and HCF are 120 and 4 respectively.
We are asked to find the number x.
For two numbers, we know that the product of two numbers is equal to the product of their HCF and LCM.
∴ x*12 = 120*4
or, 12x = 480
or, x = 480/12
or, x = 40.
∴ The value of x for which the LCM and HCF of x and 12 are 120 and 4 respectively is 40.
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