From the passage it can be deduced that communist rule made Eastern European countries to be run as command economies.
Command economy can be described as an economy where the governments own the factors of production such as land, capital, and resources.
This led to why workers were underpaid and there was little incentive to produce more or better.
Market economy is a type of economy which utilizes private ownership as the means of production and encourages voluntary exchanges/contracts.
In this type of economy, the means of production such as land and capital are firmly in the hands of private individuals.
Learn more about Economic models at https://brainly.com/question/14569418