Respuesta :
The field strength is directly proportional to the square of the distance. Therefore, we can use the relation:
e1 d1² = e2 d2²
where
e1 = 9 v/m
d1 = 1 m
d2 = 3 m
Substituting
9 (1)² = e2 (3²)
e2 = 1 v/m
e1 d1² = e2 d2²
where
e1 = 9 v/m
d1 = 1 m
d2 = 3 m
Substituting
9 (1)² = e2 (3²)
e2 = 1 v/m
Answer:
The field strength is 1 V/m.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : If the field strength is E = 9 V/m a distance of 1 m from the charge.
To find : What is the field strength E a distance of 3 m from the charge?
Solution :
The formula of Electric field strength is
[tex]E=\frac{kq}{r^2}[/tex]
where, E=9 V/m is electric field strength
q is the charge
r=1 m is the distance
Substitute the value in the formula,
[tex]9=\frac{kq}{1^2}[/tex]
[tex]9 Vm=kq[/tex]
Now, to find field strength a distance of 3 m from the charge
i.e. kq=9 Vm and r=3
Substitute the value in the formula,
[tex]E=\frac{9}{3^2}[/tex]
[tex]E=\frac{9}{9}[/tex]
[tex]E=1\ V/m[/tex]
The field strength is 1 V/m.