contestada

Write ionic equations for any three of the following:
1. HNO3(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaNO3(aq) + H2O(l)
2. HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) → KCl(aq) + H2O(l)
3. H2SO4(aq) + Mg(OH)2(aq) →MgSO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)

Respuesta :

oladayoademosu

1.

The ionic equation is:

H⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l)

HNO₃(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + H2O(l)

The required dissociations are

HNO₃(aq) → H⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)

NaOH(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

NaNO₃(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)

So, the ionic equation is

H⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l)

2.

The ionic equation is

H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + K⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → K⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + H₂O(l)

HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) → KCl(aq) + H2O(l)

The required dissociations are

HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

KOH(aq) → K⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

KCl(aq) → K⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

So, the ionic equation is

H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + K⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → K⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + H₂O(l)

3.

The ionic equation is

2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + Mg²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) → Mg²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)

+ 2H₂O(l)

H₂SO₄(aq) + Mg(OH)₂(aq) → MgSO₄(aq) + 2H2O(l)

The required dissociations are

H₂SO₄(aq) → 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)

Mg(OH)₂(aq) → Mg²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)

MgSO₄(aq) → Mg²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)

So, the ionic equation is

2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + Mg²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) → Mg²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)

+ 2H₂O(l)

Learn more about ionic equations here:

https://brainly.com/question/11628165

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