Respuesta :

Answer:

R3. Definition of Linera Pair

S4. m∠3 +m∠4 =180°

R5.  Substitution Property of Equality

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The missing Statement and Reasons in the proof given are :

  • R3 ______ Linear angle pair
  • S4 _______ m∠Z + m∠W = 180°
  • R5 _____ Substitution property of equality

  • During the intersection of two lines, two angles are formed which are adjacent each other. The sum of the two adjacent angles sums up to 180°, The two angles are linear pairs.

  • When the sum of two angles equals 180°. The angles are said to be supplementary.

  • Since the m∠Z + m∠W = 180° and m∠X + m∠Y = m∠W ; Hence, m∠X + m∠Y + m∠Z = 180° ; since replacing the quantities in the expression still gives a value of 180°; Hence, the substitution property of equality.

Therefore, the last reason is the substitution property of equality.

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