Write a formula that connects the number of sides of the end face,
S
, with the number of vertices,
V
.
Hence, find the number of vertices of a prism whose cross-section is a 30-sided polygon.

Write a formula that connects the number of sides of the end face S with the number of vertices V Hence find the number of vertices of a prism whose crosssectio class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

56

Step-by-step explanation:

Euler theorem is a theorem used to show the relationship between the face, vertices and edge of a three dimensional shape (polyhedron)

Euler theorem is given as:

Face + vertex = Edge + 2

We can prove this theorem using the table attached.

For triangular prism: 5 + 6 = 9 + 2

For rectangular prism: 6 + 8 = 12 + 2

For pentagon prism: 7+ 10 = 15 + 2

For hexagonal prism: 8 + 12 = 18 + 2

The relationship between the vertex and face is:

vertex = face + (face - 4)

Therefore, for a prism with 30 sides, that is 30 faces, we have:

vertices = 30 + (30 - 4) = 30 + 26 = 56