The table shows the percent y (in decimal form) of battery power remaining x hours after you turn on a laptop computer.

A. Write and graph a linear function that relates y to x

B. Interpret the slope , the x-intercept , and the y intercept

C. After how many hours is the battery power at 75%?

The table shows the percent y in decimal form of battery power remaining x hours after you turn on a laptop computer A Write and graph a linear function that re class=

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the equation of the function is,

y = mx + b

Here, m = slope of the function

b = y-intercept

y-intercept of function is the y-value of a point where x = 0.

From the table given,

y-intercept 'b' = 1

Slope of the line passing through two points [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2,y_2)[/tex] is given by,

Slope = [tex]\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

Slope of the line passing through (2, 6) and (4, 2) will be,

Slope = [tex]\frac{6-2}{2-4}[/tex]

          = [tex]-2[/tex]

Equation of the line will be,

y = -2x + 1

B). Slope of the line = -2

x-intercept of the line (at y = 0),

y = -2x + 1

0 = -2x + 1

x = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

y-intercept of the line = 1

y-intercept indicates that the power of the battery was 100% when we turn on the laptop.

C). Equation of the line is,

y = -2x + 1

Here, y = power remaining

x = Hours

For y = 75% ≈ 0.75

0.75 = -2x + 1

0.75 - 1 = -2x

-0.25 = -2x

x = 0.125

Therefore, after 0.125 hours battery power will be 75%.

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The slope means that the percentage decrease by 20% each hour, the y intercept means that the battery was 100% at start.

Linear equation

A linear equation is in the form:

y = mx + b

where y, x are variables, m is the rate of change and b is the initial value of y.

Let y represent the percent of battery after x hours.

From the table using the points (0, 1) and (4, 0.2):

[tex]y-y_1=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1} (x-x_1)\\ \\ y-1=\frac{0.2-1}{4-0}(x-0)\\ \\ y=-0.2x+1[/tex]

At y = 75% (0.75):

0.75 = -0.2x + 1

x = 1.25 hours

The slope means that the percentage decrease by 20% each hour, the y intercept means that the battery was 100% at start.

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