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Use the equations below to calculate the enthalpy of formation for propane gas, C3H8, from its elements, hydrogen gas and solid carbon. Please hurry!!

Use the equations below to calculate the enthalpy of formation for propane gas C3H8 from its elements hydrogen gas and solid carbon Please hurry class=

Respuesta :

Answer: I got -4542.9kg/mol

Explanation:

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Using the enthalpy relation, the enthalpy of formation of propane gas in the given equation is 4542.9 kJ/mol

  • [tex] △H_{f} = Product [/tex]

Using the enthalpy value of [tex] CO_{2} [/tex] and[tex] H_{2}0[/tex] given :

  • Product = [tex] 3CO_{2} + 4H_{2}0[/tex]

  • Product = 3(-393.5) + 4(-285.8) = - 2323.70

  • Reactant = [tex] C_{3}H_{8} + 5H_{2}0[/tex]

  • Water, H20 has △H = 0

  • Reactant = [tex] C_{3}H_{8} + 0[/tex]

Enthalpy of formation = product - Reactant

2219.2 = -2323.70 - (propane + 0)

2219.2 = - 2323.70 - propane

Propane = - 2323.70 - 2219.2

[tex] C_{3}H_{8} = - 4542.9 [/tex]

Therefore, the entalphy of formation of propane gas is - 4542.9 kJ/mol.

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