Answer:
ΔV = 0.98 L
Explanation:
First, we will calculate the increased volume using Charles' Law:
[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
V₁ =initial volume = 18.9 L
V₂ = final volume = ?
T₁ = initial temperature = 15°C + 273 = 288 k
T₂ = final temperature = 30°C + 273 = 303 k
Therefore,
[tex]\frac{18.9\ L}{288\ k} = \frac{V_2}{303\ k}[/tex]
V₂ = 19.88 L
Now, we calculate the change in volume:
ΔV = V₂ - V₁ = 19.88L - 18.9 L
ΔV = 0.98 L
This is the volume of gasoline that will spill out.