O A. This narrative does not establish a clear focus because the details concentrate on the characters' emotions rather than on what happened.
O B. This narrative successfully establishes a clear focus because all the details show the family's love for spending time outdoors.
O C. This narrative does not establish a clear focus because the details about towels and picnic supplies are irrelevant to the main story.
O D. This narrative successfully establishes a clear focus because all the details relate to the family's first canoe trip.​