At the amusement park, the Ferris wheel is located 95 feet east and 156 feet north of the entrance. The swings are located 23 feet west and 124 feet north of the entrance. If Jalen is standing exactly three-eights the distance from the Ferris wheel to the swings, to the nearest hundredth of a foot, find the direct distance between Jalen and the entrance. (Round your answer to the nearest tenth)

Respuesta :

Answer:

120.62 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the entrance be the origin (0,0). If  the Ferris wheel is located 95 feet east and 156 feet north of the entrance, its coordinates are (95, 156). If the swings are located 23 feet west and 124 feet north of the entrance, its coordinates are (-23, 124).

We now find the distance from the swing to the Ferris wheel which for a pair of coordinates (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) is gotten from d = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²] where (x₁, y₁) = (-23, 124) and (x₂, y₂) = (95, 156).

So, d = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²]

= √[(95 - (-23))² + (156 - 124)²]

= √[(95 + 23))² + (156 - 124)²]

= √[(118)² + (32)²]

= √[13924 + 1024]

= √14948

= 122.26 feet

Since Jalen is standing exactly three-eights the distance from the Ferris wheel to the swings, his distance from the Ferris wheel is d' = 3d/8 = 3 × 122.26/8 = 45.85 feet

To find the coordinates (x', y') of Jalen's point from the entrance, we subtract his distance from the Ferris wheel from the coordinates of the point of the Ferris wheel. So, (x', y')  = (95 - 45.85, 156 - 45.85) = (49.15, 110.15).

So, Jalen's distance from the entrance is gotten from

d = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²] where (x₁, y₁) = (0, 0) and (x₂, y₂) = (49.15, 110.15).

So, d = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²]

= √[(49.15 - 0)² + (110.15 - 0)²]

= √[(49.15)² + (110.15)²]

= √[‭2,415.7225‬ + ‭12,133.0225‬]

= √‭14,548.745‬

= 120.62 feet