Answer:
t = 25 seconds
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance, d = 115 m
Initial speed, u = 4.2 m/s
Final speed, v = 5 m/s
We need to find the time taken in increasing the speed.
We know that,
Acceleration, [tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}[/tex] ....(1)
The third equation of kinematics is as follows :
[tex]v^2-u^2=2ad\\\\\text{Put the value of a in above equation}\\\\v^2-u^2=2\times \dfrac{v-u}{t}\times d\\\\\because (a^2-b^2)=(a-b)(a+b)\\\\(v-u)(v+u)=\dfrac{2\times (v-u)d}{t}\\\\t=\dfrac{2d}{v+u}\\\\\text{Putting all the values}\\\\t=\dfrac{2\times 115}{4.2+5}\\\\t=25\ s[/tex]
Hence, it will take 25 seconds to increase the speed.