Answer: 4.5 pounds.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : Weight of original pipe =45 pounds
Weight of first piece = 18 pounds
Then, Weight of other piece = 45- 18 = 27 pounds
Length of first piece = 3 feet
Let x be the length of other piece.
As length is directly proportional to weight.
Then, [tex]\dfrac{x}{27}=\dfrac{3}{18}[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow\ \dfrac{x}{27}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\\\\Rightarrow\ x=\dfrac{1}{6}\times27 =4.5[/tex]
Hence, the he length of the other piece = 4.5 pounds.