The value of x in the model that makes the equation true is: b. x = 2.25
We can find the value of x that makes the equation true by applying our knowledge of how to model equations.
From the image given:
- On your left, we have -x, in three places which can be translated to as: [tex]3 \times -x = -3x[/tex]
- On the left also, we are given [tex]10 \times 1 = 10[/tex]
- We can model the left side as:
[tex]-3x + 10[/tex]
- On your right, we have x in five places which can be translated to as: [tex]5 \times x = 5x[/tex]
- On the right also, we are given [tex]8 \times -1 = -8[/tex]
- We can model the left side as:
[tex]5x - 8[/tex]
[tex]-3x + 10 = 5x - 8[/tex]
- Solve the equation for the value of x. Collect like terms.
[tex]-3x - 5x = - 8 - 10\\\\-8x = -18[/tex]
[tex]x = \frac{-18}{-8} \\\\x = 2.25[/tex]
Therefore, the value of x in the model that makes the equation true is: b. x = 2.25
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