It has been hypothesized that the standard deviation of the germination time of radish seeds is 8 days. The standard deviation of a ran- dom sample of 60 radish plants’ germination times was 6 days. At α = 0.01, test the claim.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\chi^2 =\frac{60-1}{64} 36 =33.19[/tex]

The degrees of freedom are:

[tex]df= n-1= 60-1= 59[/tex]

And the p value would be given by:

[tex]p_v =2*P(\chi^2 >33.19)=0.0053[/tex]

Since the p value is lower than the significance level we have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true deviation is different from 8 days.

Step-by-step explanation:

Data given

[tex]n=60[/tex] represent the sample size

[tex]\alpha=0.01[/tex] represent the confidence level  

[tex]s^2 =6^2 =36 [/tex] represent the sample variance obtained

[tex]\sigma^2_0 =8^=64[/tex] represent the value that we want to test

Hypothesis to test

We want to verify if the true deviation is equal to 8 days o not, so the system of hypothesis would be:

Null Hypothesis: [tex]\sigma^2 = 64[/tex]

Alternative hypothesis: [tex]\sigma^2 \neq 64[/tex]

The statistic is given by:

[tex]\chi^2 =\frac{n-1}{\sigma^2_0} s^2[/tex]

Replacing we got:

[tex]\chi^2 =\frac{60-1}{64} 36 =33.19[/tex]

The degrees of freedom are:

[tex]df= n-1= 60-1= 59[/tex]

And the p value would be given by:

[tex]p_v =2*P(\chi^2 >33.19)=0.0053[/tex]

Since the p value is lower than the significance level we have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true deviation is different from 8 days.