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Answer:

The chief force pushing water and solutes out of the blood across the filtration membrane is the glomerular hydrostatic pressure (glomerular blood pressure).

Explanation:

The Glomerular hydrostatic pressure, is part of the Glomerular filtration forces which are part of the urine system. We are considering here how the blood is filtrated, and this is the main function of the glomerulus. This glomerular hydristatic pressure is the pressure exerted by fluid on the capillary walls of the glomerulus or the walls of the Bowman's capsule.

Histrionicus

The chief force pushing water and solutes out of the blood across the filtration membrane is - Glomerular hydrostatic pressure

Glomerular hydrostatic pressure (HPg) -

  • is essentially glomerular blood pressure, is the chief force pushing water and solutes out of the blood and across the filtration membrane.
  • it exerted by the fluid on the capillary walls of the glomerulus

The net filtration pressure (NFP) -

  • responsible for filtrate formation, involves forces acting at the glomerular bed.

capsular hydrostatic pressure -

  • The fluid in the glomerular capsule creates pressure pushing fluid out of the glomerular capsule back into the glomerulus, opposing the glomerular hydrostatic pressure.

Thus, The chief force pushing water and solutes out of the blood across the filtration membrane is - Glomerular hydrostatic pressure

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