Respuesta :

Answer:

The annual interest rate is 41.7%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : If a $1,200 investment earns $210 over 5 years.

To find : What is the annual interest rate?

Solution :

Using compound interest formula,

[tex]A=P(1+r)^t[/tex]

Where, A=$1200 is the amount

P=$210 is the principal

t=5 years is the time

r is the interest rate.

Substitute the value,

[tex]1200=210(1+r)^5[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1200}{210}=(1+r)^5[/tex]

[tex]5.714=(1+r)^5[/tex]

Taking 5th root both side,

[tex]\sqrt[5]{5.714}=(1+r)[/tex]

[tex]1.417=(1+r)[/tex]

[tex]r=1.417-1[/tex]

[tex]r=0.417[/tex]

Interest rate in percentage, [tex]r=0.417\times 100=41.7\%[/tex]

The annual interest rate is 41.7%.