Answer:
The force the skater exerts is 50 N
Direction: towards wall
Explanation:
The impulse is equal to:
[tex]I=F_{ave} delta-t=m*delta-v=m(v_{f} -v_{i} )[/tex]
The average force is:
[tex]F_{ave} =\frac{m*(v_{f}-v_{i}) }{delta-t}[/tex]
Where
vf = final speed = -1 m/s
vi = initial speed = 0
m = mass = 40 kg
Δt = time interval = 0.8 s
Replacing:
[tex]F_{ave} =\frac{40*(-1-0)}{0.8} =-50N[/tex] (force applied by the wall)
The force the skater exerts is
Fsk = -Fave = -(-50) = 50 N
Direction: towards wall