Answer:
Option E
Explanation:
Positive reinforcement involves offering the individual something while doing the desirable behavior so they equate the behavior with the incentive to perform it further frequently. The incentive is a reinforcement which is strengthening.
Extinction applies to a technique used during Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) wherein encouragement received for problematic behavior (often involuntarily) is eliminated to reduce or remove instances of harmful (or problem) behaviours of this type.