The correct answer is; by relating it to information you already know well.
Further Explanation:
Elaborative rehearsal is when a person takes the information they are trying to remember and making it related to events that they are already familiar with or know.
Maintenance rehearsal is when you keep repeating the information over and over and try to remember it. More time is spent on trying to remember this information because it is easily forgotten.
It is easier to remember things of they are put with something that is already known in your memory base. This helps to remember the items studied and a greater chance at always remembering them.
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