Answer:
(a) 2450 J
(b) 0.0567 W
(c) 6347755 trees
Explanation:
mass of water, m = 50 kg
distance, h = 5 m
time, t = 12 hour = 12 x 3600 second = 43200 s
(a) Amount of work done, W = m x g x h = 50 x 9.8 x 5 = 2450 J
(b) Power is defined as teh rate of doing work .
Power = work / time = 2450 / 43200 = 0.0567 Watt
(c) Electrical power = 30 kWh
Time = 12 hour
Power = energy x time 30 x 12 = 360 kW = 360000 W
power by one tree = 0.0567 watt
Nuber of trees required = 360000 / 0.0567 = 6347755
Thus, the number of trees required are 6347755.