Respuesta :

Answer: x= - 3; y = -4

Step-by-step explanation:

-x + y = -7

-3x - y = -5

-4x = -12

x= -12 /- 4

x= - 3

-x + y = -7

-(-3) + y = - 7

3 + y = - 7

y = - 7 + 3

y = -4

-x + y = -7

-3  - 4 = - 7

- 7 = - 7

Answer:

y = -4, x = 3

Step-by-step explanation:

-x + y = -7

-3x - y = -5

Isolate x for -x + y = -7.

-x + y = -7

Subtract y from both sides.

-x + y - y = -7 - y

Simplify.

-x = -7 - y

Divide both sides by -1

[tex]\frac{-x}{-1} =-\frac{7}{-1} -\frac{y}{-1}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-x}{-1}[/tex]

Apply the fraction rule: [tex]\frac{-a}{-b} =\frac{a}{b}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{x}{1}[/tex]

Apply rule: [tex]\frac{a}{1} =a[/tex]

[tex]=x[/tex]

Simplify [tex]-\frac{7}{-1} -\frac{y}{-1}[/tex]

[tex]-\frac{7}{-1} -\frac{y}{-1}[/tex]

Apply rule: [tex]\frac{a}{c} ±\frac{b}{c} =\frac{a±b}{c}[/tex]

[tex]=-\frac{7}{-1} -\frac{y}{-1}[/tex]

Apply the fraction rule: [tex]\frac{a}{-b} =-\frac{a}{b}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{-7-y}{1}[/tex]

Apply rule: [tex]\frac{a}{1} =a[/tex]

[tex]=-(-y-7)[/tex]

Distribute parentheses.

[tex]=-(-7)-(-y)[/tex]

Apply minus - plus rule.

[tex]-(-a)=a[/tex]

[tex]=7+y[/tex]

[tex]x=7+y[/tex]

Substitute [tex]x=7+y[/tex]

[tex][-3(7+y)-y=-5][/tex]

Isolate y for [tex]-3(7+y)-y=-5[/tex]

[tex]-3(7+y)-y=-5[/tex]

Expand -3 (7 + y )

-3 (7 + y )

Apply the distributive law: [tex]a(b+c)= ab+ac[/tex]

[tex]a=-3,b=7, c=y[/tex]

[tex]=-3*7+(-3)y[/tex]

Apply minus - plus rule

[tex]+(-a)=-a[/tex]

[tex]=-3*7-3y[/tex]

Multiply the numbers: 3 * 7 = 21

[tex]=-21-3y[/tex]

[tex]-21-3y-y=-5[/tex]

Add similar elements: [tex]-3-y=-4y[/tex]

[tex]-21-4y=-5[/tex]

Add 21 to both sides.

[tex]-21-4y+21=-5+21[/tex]

Simplify.

[tex]-4y=16[/tex]\

Divide both sides by -4

[tex]\frac{-4y}{-4} =\frac{16}{-4}[/tex]

Simplify [tex]\frac{-4y}{-4} =\frac{16}{-4}[/tex]

Simplify [tex]\frac{-4y}{-4}[/tex]

Apply the fraction rule: [tex]\frac{-a}{-b}=-\frac{a}{b}[/tex]

[tex]=-\frac{16}{4}[/tex]

Divide the numbers: [tex]\frac{16}{4} =4[/tex]

= - 4

y = -4

For x = 7 + y, substitute y = -4

x = 7 - 4

Subtract the numbers: 7 - 4 = 3

= 3

x = 3

y = -4, x = 3

[tex](3,-4)[/tex]