Two factors effecting the magnitude of the force of gravity between 2 objects are the masses and the distance
Explanation:
The magnitude of the gravitational force between two bodies is given by
[tex]F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}[/tex]
where :
[tex]G=6.67\cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1}s^{-2}[/tex] is the gravitational constant
[tex]m_1, m_2[/tex] are the masses of the two bodies
r is the distance between them
We see therefore that the factors affecting the magnitude of the force of gravity between 2 objects are:
- The mass of the two objects. In particular, the force is proportional to the product of the masses - so the larger the masses, the stronger the force
- The distance between the two objects. In particular, the force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects - so the larger the distance, the weaker the force
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