Respuesta :

Answer:

The solution for this system is [tex]x = 5, y = 3[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

The Gauss-Jordan elimination method is done by transforming the system's augmented matrix into reduced row-echelon form by means of row operations.

We have the following system:

[tex]5x + 3y = 16[/tex]

[tex]-2x + y = -13[/tex]

This system has the following augmented matrix.

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}5&3&16\\-2&1&-13\end{array}\right][/tex]

The first step is dividing the first line by 5. So:

[tex]L_{1} = \frac{L_{1}}{5}[/tex]

We now have

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&\frac{3}{5}&\frac{16}{5}\\-2&1&-13\end{array}\right][/tex]

Now i want to reduce the first row, so I do:

[tex]L_{2} = L_{2} + 2L_{1}[/tex]

So we have

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&\frac{3}{5}&\frac{16}{5}\\0&\frac{11}{5}&-\frac{33}{5}\end{array}\right][\tex].

Now, the first step to reduce the second row is:

[tex]L_{2} = \frac{5L_{2}}{11}[/tex]

So we have:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&\frac{3}{5}&\frac{16}{5}\\0&1&-3\end{array}\right][/tex].

Now, to reduce the second row, we do:

[tex]L_{1} = L_{1} - \frac{3L_{2}}{5}[/tex]

And the augmented matrix is:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0&5\\0&1&-3\end{array}\right][/tex]

The solution for this system is [tex]x = 5, y = 3[/tex].

Answer:

This is it:

Step-by-step explanation:

don't click any links