Answer:
Explanation:
If I assume that the wind did not cause the plane to chage its velocity.
The plane will have a velocity of vp = (0*i + 100*j) km/h relative to ground
The cart has a velocity of vc = (0*i - 20*j) km/h relative to the plane
vc' = vc + vp
vc' = (0*i + 100*j) + (0*i - 20*j) = (0*i + 80*j) km/h relative to the ground.
If I assume that the wind move the plane:
The plane will have a velocity of vp = (-40*i + 100*j) km/h relative to ground
The cart has a velocity of vc = (0*i - 20*j) km/h relative to the plane
vc' = vc + vp
vc' = (-40*i + 100*j) + (0*i - 20*j) = (-40*i + 80*j) km/h relative to the ground.
In reality the wind would move the plane a little, not to the full speed of the wind, somewhere between these two values, but without more data it cannot be calculated.