Use the References to access imp A sample of hydrogen gas has a mass of 48.3 grams. How many H, molecules are there in the sample? molecules Submit Answer & Next

Respuesta :

Answer: The number of hydrogen molecules in the given amount is [tex]1.454\times 10^{25}[/tex]

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]

Given mass of hydrogen gas = 48.3 g

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of hydrogen gas}=\frac{48.3g}{2g/mol}=24.15mol[/tex]

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains [tex]6.022\time 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules

So, 24.15 moles of hydrogen gas will contain = [tex]24.15\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=1.454\times 10^{25}[/tex] number of molecules.

Hence, the number of hydrogen molecules in the given amount is [tex]1.454\times 10^{25}[/tex]