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Answer: Eukaryotic cells are very diverse in shape, form and function. Some internal and external features, however, are common to all. These include a plasma (cell) membrane, a nucleus, mitochondria, internal membrane bound organelles and a cytoskeleton.

Explanation:  Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have structures in common. All cells have a plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA. The plasma membrane, or cell membrane, is the phospholipid layer that surrounds the cell and protects it from the outside environment.

All eukaryotic cells have various common characteristics and structures such as -nucleus and other membrane-bound compartments or organelles that help in giving all of them a specialized function.

A eukaryotic cell is a type of cell that contains the nucleus and other membrane-bound compartments or organelles that help in giving all of them a specialized function.

  • Eukaryotic cells are very diverse in shape, form, and function.
  • Common structures to all eukaryotes are -
  1. a plasma (cell) membrane
  2. a nucleus
  3. mitochondria
  4. internal membrane-bound organelles such as ER, Golgi apparatus, vacuole, ribosomes, and a cytoskeleton
  5. DNA as genetic material
  6. cytoplasm

Thus, All eukaryotic cells have various common characteristics and structures such as - nucleus and other membrane-bound compartments or organelles that help in giving all of them a specialized function.

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