What is the effective interest rate of an 8% 13-week Treasury bill? Assume it is a $10,000 Treasury bill, and round your answer to the nearest hundredth percent.

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Answer:

The answer is 8.24%.

Step-by-step explanation:

The rate r = 8% is for 1 year or 52 weeks.

As given there are 13 weeks term so total there will be = 4 terms.

So, n = 4

The effective interest rate R is given by:

R = [tex](1+r/n)^n-1[/tex]

= [tex](1+0.08/4)^4-1[/tex]

= [tex](1.02)^4-1[/tex]

= 0.0824

And in percentage, it is 8.24%.

The effective interest rate is [tex]\boxed{8.24\% }[/tex] and the interest is [tex]\boxed{200}.[/tex]

Further explanation:

The compound interest rate formula can be expressed as follows,

[tex]\boxed{A = P{{\left( {1 + i}\right)}^n}}[/tex]

Here, A represents the amount, P represents the principal amount, i represents the interest rate and n represents the time.

The interest rate in a year is known as the effective interest rate.

The relationship between effective interest rate and nominal interest rate can be expressed as follows,

[tex]\boxed{i = {{\left( {1 + \dfrac{{{i^n}}}{n}}\right)}^n} - 1}[/tex]

Here, i represents the effective interest rate, [tex]{i^n}[/tex] represents the nominal interest rate, n represents the period of interest rate.

Given:

The nominal interest rate is [tex]8\%[/tex] in a 13 week treasury bill.

The amount of Treasury bill is [tex]\$ 10000.[/tex]

Explanation:

There are 52 weeks in a year.

The value of n can be calculated as follows,

[tex]\begin{aligned}n&= \frac{{52}}{{13}}\\&= 4\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

The effective interest rate can be calculated as follows,

[tex]\begin{aligned}i&= {\left( {1 + \frac{{0.08}}{4}} \right)^4} - 1\\&= {\left( {1.02} \right)^4} - 1\\&= 0.0824\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

The interest can be calculated as follows,

[tex]\begin{aligned}{\text{Interest}}&= P\times i \times t\\&= 10000\times 0.08 \times \frac{{13}}{{52}}\\&= 200\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

The effective interest rate is [tex]\boxed{8.24\% }[/tex] and the interest is [tex]\boxed{200}.[/tex]

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Answer details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Compound interest

Keywords: Principal, invested, interest rate, account, effective interest rate, total interest, 8\% Treasury bill, nearest hundredth percent, amount.