A final exam in Sociology has a mean of 72 and a standard deviation of 9.2. If 35 students are randomly selected, find the probability that that the mean of their test scores will be greater than 76. (Round to tenth of a percent)

Respuesta :

Answer: 0.5%

Step-by-step explanation:

We assume that the test scores in final exam is normally distributed.

Given : Mean :[tex]\mu= 72[/tex]

Standard deviation : [tex]\sigma=9.2[/tex]

Sample size : n= 35

Let x be the random variable that represents the test scores  of the students.

The formula for the z-score :-

[tex]z=\dfrac{x-\mu}{\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

For x=76

[tex]z=\dfrac{76-72}{\dfrac{9.2}{\sqrt{35}}}\approx2.57[/tex]

By using the standard normal distribution table ,

The p-value =[tex]P(x>76)=P(z>2.57)=1-P(z\leq2.57)[/tex]

[tex]=1-0.994915=0.005085=0.5085\%\approx0.5\%[/tex]

Hence, the probability that that the mean of their test scores will be greater than 76 =0.5%