The coordinates of the endpoints of AB and CD are A(2,
3), B(8, 1), C(5,2), and D(6,5). Which statement about the
line segments is true?
• AB 1 CD, but CD does not bisect AB.
• AB I CD, and CD bisects AB.
• AB is not I to CD, but CD bisects AB.
• AB is not I to CD, and CD does not bisect AB.​

Respuesta :

Answer:

Option 1: CD is a perpendicular bisector of AB

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us find out the slopes of various line segments and the Distances and then we will draw the conclusions accordingly.

Formula to find slope

[tex]m= \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

Formula to Find Distance between two points

[tex]D=\sqrt{(y_2-y_1)^2+(x_2-x_1)^2}[/tex]

mAB ( represents , Slope of AB )

1. [tex]mAC= \frac{3-2}{2-5}=\frac{1}{-3}=-\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

2. [tex]mBC=\frac{2-1}{5-8}=\frac{1}{-3}=-\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

3. [tex]mCD=\frac{5-2}{6-5}=\frac{3}{1}=3[/tex]

4. [tex]AC=\sqrt{(3-2)^2+(2-5)^2} =\sqrt{(1)^2+(-3)^2}=\sqrt{1+9}=\sqrt{10}[/tex]

5. [tex]BC=\sqrt{(2-1)^2+(5-8)^2} =\sqrt{(1)^2+(-3)^2}=\sqrt{1+9}=\sqrt{10}[/tex]

mAC = mBC  , and C is common point , hence these three are collinear points  making a straight line whole slope is [tex]-\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

[tex]mAB=-\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

[tex]mCD=3[/tex]

[tex]mAB \times mCD = -\frac{1}{3} \times 3 = -1[/tex]

Hence CD ⊥ AB

Also

From Point 4 and point 5 above , we see that

AC = CB

Hence CD bisect AB at C, also CD ⊥ AB

There fore

CD is a perpendicular bisector of AB

Therefor option 1 is true

Ver imagen Cricetus