A certain type of light bulb has an average life of 900 ​hours, with a standard deviation of 100 hours. The length of life of the bulb can be closely approximated by a normal curve. An amusement park buys and installs 10 comma 000 such bulbs. Find the total number that can be expected to last more than 820 hours.

Respuesta :

Answer: 7881

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : A certain type of light bulb has an average life of 900 ​hours, with a standard deviation of 100 hours.

i.e. [tex]\mu=900\ ;\ \sigma=100[/tex]

Let x be the random variable that represents the length of life of the bulb .

Now , we find the z-score for this :

[tex]z=\dfrac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

For x=820

[tex]z=\dfrac{820-900}{100}=-0.8[/tex]

Now, the probability that the length of life of the bulb is more than 820 hours is given by :-

[tex]P(x>820)=P(z>-0.8)=1-P(z<-0.8)[/tex]

[tex]1- 0.2118554=0.7881446[/tex]

Now, the number of bulbs installed in amusement park =10,000

Then , the number that can be expected to last more than 820 hours :-

[tex]0.7881446\times10000=7881.446\approx7881[/tex]